Today, every company is concerned about their technology infrastructure. In fact, the term IT infrastructure is used frequently, but many people don’t really know what it means. If you are not sure, here is important information on the basics of IT infrastructure and its components.
Defining Technology Infrastructure
IT infrastructure refers to the ways that people in organizations communicate (through technology) and use computer systems. Here are some of the basic components that you’ll find in a typical infrastructure.
Computer Hardware
It starts with personal computer stations and laptop computers. They can connect to other computers, servers, and the Internet. Each system of computer communications is called a network.
Other hardware includes access points, routers and company server computers. This can also include equipment like printers or multifunction machines.
OS Software
Operating systems are an essential component of every technology infrastructure. They drive the computers and can be paid licensed systems or open source. Most personal computer systems use Windows.
Middleware
Often times, you can have a communications gap between applications. Middleware is there to bridge that gap. Some middleware programs connect Web servers to databases with web browser forms. These programs are below the level of typical software applications and above the TCP/IP layer. They are essential for most networks to operate smoothly.
Database Management
This includes disks and hardware that stores backup data. It can also connect several data storage devices together.
Networking Platforms
Server computer operating systems like Apache or Windows are most common. Most networks use TCP/IP communication standards.
Internet Technology Infrastructure
It’s software and hardware for maintaining company networks and websites. It works like an internal Web server.
IT Management
This includes the people that help to maintain the network. It can be company employees or hired consultant firms that work to enhance IT services. This helps to make most IT infrastructures complete.
